The introduction of the Corporate Tax law in the UAE marks a significant change in the way businesses will operate in the country. With the implementation of Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022, businesses now need to register for corporate tax to stay compliant with UAE regulations. If you're unsure about how to begin the registration process, this step-by-step guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
1. Create Your Account on the Federal Tax Authority’s Portal
The first step in registering for corporate tax is setting up an account on the EmaraTax portal. This platform is the official gateway for all tax-related services within the UAE. If you don’t have an account, simply go to the portal and register using your email and phone number. If you already have an account with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA), your details will have been transferred, and you just need to reset your password when you log in.
2. Choose Your Entity Type and Provide Required Details
Once you're logged in, you’ll need to select the correct entity type for your business. The FTA requires different information from individuals and legal entities. For businesses, you will need to upload the following documents:
- Your trade license
- Emirates ID or passport of the authorized signatory
- Proof of authorization (if the applicant is a legal person)
3. Add Business Activities and Shareholder Details
The next step in the registration process involves adding detailed information about your business activities and identifying the owners or shareholders of your company. This information is necessary for the FTA to correctly classify your business for tax purposes.
4. Complete the Online Application Form
The online application form is a crucial part of the registration. Be sure to fill it out carefully to avoid any delays. The form asks for comprehensive information regarding your business, and any errors can lead to hold-ups in the approval process.
5. Submit Supporting Documents
In addition to the online application, you will be required to submit several supporting documents, such as:
- A copy of the trade license
- The Emirates ID or passport of the applicant/authorized signatory
Ensure the documents are up-to-date, clear, and in PDF or Word format (with a file size limit of 5MB per document).
6. Review and Finalize Your Application
Before submitting, thoroughly review all the information you’ve entered. This is your declaration that everything is accurate. Any mistakes could delay the process or lead to rejection. If everything looks good, submit your application.
7. Receive Your Corporate Tax Registration Number (TRN)
After submission, the FTA will process your application. The review period can take up to 20 business days. If additional information is required, the processing time might be extended. Once your application is approved, you will receive your Corporate Tax Registration Number (TRN), which is essential for all tax-related matters.
Required Documentation for Registration
To ensure a smooth registration process, make sure to have the following documents ready:
- Financial Statements and Records – These should outline your company’s financial activities, including income, expenses, credits, and deductions.
- Legal Documents – Provide your Trade License, MOA (Memorandum of Association), and if applicable, the Annual Financial Audit Report.
- Owner Identification – Provide valid passport copies and Emirates IDs of all business owners and authorized persons.
Who Needs to Register for Corporate Tax in the UAE?
Most entities operating in the UAE under a commercial license must register for corporate tax. These include businesses in industries such as banking, real estate, construction, and brokerage. However, there are exceptions, such as:
- Entities engaged in natural resource extraction
- Certain government bodies and public benefit organizations
- Investment funds
Additionally, businesses that qualify for Free Zone benefits may enjoy special tax rates, including a 0% corporate tax rate on qualifying income.
Compliance and Reporting Obligations
After registering for corporate tax, businesses must be aware of their filing deadlines and mandatory disclosure requirements. Corporate tax filings are generally due within nine months of the end of the company’s financial year.
Failure to comply with tax obligations could result in penalties and fines for missed deadlines, inadequate record-keeping, or failure to submit accurate returns.
The introduction of corporate tax in the UAE represents a pivotal shift in the country’s economic landscape. Registering for corporate tax may seem daunting, but with clear steps and careful attention to detail, you can ensure compliance.
If you have any doubts about the registration process or need further assistance, feel free to reach out. Our experts can guide you through the process and help you stay on track with your corporate tax obligations.
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